Dimensions of Work

Aesthetic

The aesthetic of a work activity links both one’s own perception of one’s work and how others perceive it. Work activities can be seen as ‘beautiful, comfortable, pleasant’ or as ‘ugly, dirty, uncomfortable’. Not just material conditions but, likewise, stereotypes and social gender roles influence how work ‘looks’ and ‘is looked at’.

Floating Item

Character

Scope

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Interactive Example

Move the slider to discover how the aesthetic of work can be perceived from different perspectives.

To see and to be seen

The 'look' of work

Sometimes, how other people perceive a work activity differs strongly from what ‘really’ happens – or from what the working person notices from their perspective. This relates to how work and its environment look, but also to the activities and tasks themselves.

In Conversation

Gendered occupations

Beate Littig explains why societal stereotypes are linked to gendered divisions of labour - and pay:

Beate Littig, Institute for Advanced Studies, Vienna

Understanding work quality

Dimensions of Work

Research shows that not just the surrounding conditions matter when evaluating whether people experience higher or lower quality of work. Here you can find information and illustrations on the diverse aspects that matter for work quality. We have further developed a tool based on this model which allows you to explore and reflect on your own work quality. This tool is suitable for both paid and unpaid activities – so you don’t have to be in employment to give it a try.

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Conditions

legal, contractual and health-related conditions

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Scope

impact on time, identity and other areas of life

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Aesthetic

self-image, external perception, ergonomics, beauty

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Character

content, meaning, meaningfulness, product, value

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Recognition

personal and social appreciation

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Reward

what you receive – money, benefits, experience, emotions

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Power structures

power dynamics, hierarchies, social roles, relationships

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Self-reflection tool

Find out more about the quality of your work

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