Dimensions of Work

Character

The character of work includes the degree of meaningfulness as well as the actual meaning of a work activity. Contrary to ‘conditions’ under which work takes place, this dimension refers to the content of work. The value or the product of work, what it contributes to other people’s wellbeing, and how work engages with resources are part of its character.

Floating Item

Recognition

Aesthetic

(Thomas, Panel 1)

"When you work under perfect conditions but you think that all you produce is crap – nothing that advances humankind or the planet in any way, shape, or form – then that’s no good work."

(Peter, Panel 1)

"I think at some point I would always quit doing things that don’t have any meaning."

(Vera, Panel 2)

"Work is prayer to me."

(Lisa, Panel 2)

"Work is also where you feel needed and where you fulfil a purpose."

(Irene, Panel 2)

"If I can no longer work, if I’m not needed by anyone, there is no wellbeing to me."

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Interactive Example

Drag your cursor across the slides to hear what research participants have to say about meaningfulness of work

Meaning and Meaningfulness

Making a contribution

Many people care not only how they work but what they work. They want to contribute to their community – whether through employment or their unpaid work. Especially the absence of work, for example due to an illness, tends to increase awareness of the need for a meaningful and worthwhile activity.

Oliver Suchy, German Trade Union Confederation (DGB)

In Conversation

Work, wellbeing, participation

Oliver Suchy explains how people find meaning in their work:

Understanding work quality

Dimensions of Work

Research shows that not just the surrounding conditions matter when evaluating whether people experience higher or lower quality of work. Here you can find information and illustrations on the diverse aspects that matter for work quality. We have further developed a tool based on this model which allows you to explore and reflect on your own work quality. This tool is suitable for both paid and unpaid activities – so you don’t have to be in employment to give it a try.

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Conditions

legal, contractual and health-related conditions

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Scope

impact on time, identity and other areas of life

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Aesthetic

self-image, external perception, ergonomics, beauty

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Character

content, meaning, meaningfulness, product, value

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Recognition

personal and social appreciation

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Reward

what you receive – money, benefits, experience, emotions

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Power structures

power dynamics, hierarchies, social roles, relationships

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Self-reflection tool

Find out more about the quality of your work

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